Based on statistics from the British Heart Foundation, 7.6 million people in the UK live with heart and circulatory diseases. Alarmingly, someone dies from these diseases every three minutes, and someone is admitted to the hospital due to a stroke every five minutes. The good news is that there are many ways to prevent heart problems and even spot the early signs of a heart attack.
While it can be challenging to change your diet, taking small steps can have a significant impact on your heart health.
Poor portion control can lead to excessive calorie intake. Restaurant portions are often oversized. Try using smaller plates and bowls to help manage your portions. Focus on increasing your intake of low-calorie, nutrient-rich foods like fruits and vegetables, while reducing high-calorie, high-sodium items such as processed and fast foods. A serving of pasta, for example, is about the size of a fist, while a serving of meat, fish, or chicken is roughly the size of a deck of cards.
These plant-based foods contain heart-protective substances. Increasing your intake of fruits and vegetables can also help you reduce your consumption of high-calorie foods like meat, cheese, and snacks. You can make it easy by washing and cutting vegetables for quick snacks or keeping a bowl of fruit on your counter. Look for recipes that make fruits and vegetables the main ingredients.
Reducing your intake of saturated and trans fats can lower your blood cholesterol, which in turn reduces your risk of coronary artery disease. High cholesterol can lead to atherosclerosis, a build-up of plaques in your arteries that increases your risk of heart attack and stroke. Unsaturated fats, which are good for you, are found in foods like olive oil, avocados, almonds, and salmon. Saturated fats, found in animal products and some plant foods, include butter, cheese, chocolate, and coconut oil. Remember that all types of fat are high in calories.
Whole grains are rich in fibre and nutrients that support heart health and blood pressure. You can easily increase your intake by replacing refined grains with whole-wheat flour, whole-grain bread, brown rice, or whole-grain pasta. Try to limit foods made with white flour, such as white bread, doughnuts, and cakes.
Consuming too much salt can cause high blood pressure. You can lower your sodium intake by cooking with fresh ingredients and making homemade soups and stews.
It’s okay to enjoy treats occasionally, as long as they don’t derail your healthy eating. The key is to consistently prioritise healthy foods for long-term balance.
Quitting smoking is one of the most significant steps you can take to reduce your risk of heart disease. Smoking causes the narrowing of arteries, a condition known as atherosclerosis. If you need help quitting, talk to your doctor.
Regular exercise, combined with a healthy diet, is the best way to maintain a healthy weight and heart function. Physical activity makes your heart and circulatory system more efficient, helps keep your blood pressure at the right level, and lowers your cholesterol. Because your heart is a muscle, it benefits greatly from exercise.
Getting enough quality sleep is crucial for heart health. It impacts biological processes such as glucose metabolism, blood pressure, and inflammation, all of which affect cardiovascular disease. Some studies also suggest that a lack of sleep can increase your desire for sugary foods.
Maintaining a heart-healthy lifestyle is a long-term commitment. By consistently making mindful choices based on these tips, you can significantly reduce your risk of heart problems and promote lifelong cardiovascular wellness. Small, consistent changes can make a big difference in ensuring a healthier future.
At Cavendish Homecare we are experts in providing private homecare for clients who want to remain in their own homes. When it comes to your health and well-being, choosing the right homecare package is of utmost importance and navigating this process can be overwhelming. With Cavendish Homecare by your side, you’ll have the support you need to remain safely at home while enjoying elevated health and wellbeing.
If you would like to enquire about our homecare services, contact us on, 02030085210 or email us at info@cavendishhomecare.com.
Misha plays a key role in ensuring the smooth and efficient running of day-to-day operations across the business. With a background in supported living and a degree in Health and Social Care, she brings both experience and empathy to her role.